The primary aim of this project is to increase the diversity of native species of floral and fauna – which has seen a great decline in the recent past. The wetlands, grasslands and grooves which were once part of our city landscapes are no longer in existence. The urban nature is now degraded and fragmented to give way to the ever-expanding cities and townships. Also, the city landscape is plagued by light and noise pollution. The night birds and animals are particularly affected by this form of pollution.
Considering these setbacks, it is essential to create habitats in the urban landscape. These microhabitats are carefully designed with native flora – a mixture of grasses, shrubs and small trees – strategically planted to attract wildlife. These landscapes, once established, will act as havens for a variety of insects and other small creatures.
Pollinators like honey bees, carpenter bees and butterflies will increase in numbers and in the process ensure pollination. These landscapes will necessarily include watercourses in the form of ponds or canals to support aquatic biodiversity.
Wildlife, in general, cannot survive unless their habitat features like safety and food availability are met. By ensuring these aspects in Neighbourhood Wildlife Habitats, EMAI aims to make certain that urban wildlife sustains even in metropolitan cities. The trust also conducts awareness programs to the community to give them a vivid picture of the complex ecosystem they are part of and how each species plays a unique role to support and sustain the system. Primarily, it is to tell humans that they are not top of the food chain but only a link in it.